Conference record: 20240119_4th_DDS@Tokyo
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Conference Records 2024-01-19:
Conference Name: Data Descriptive Science 4th
Location: Tokyo
Interesting sessions
Session name: Mathematics
Topic: Optimal transport theory, trajectory inference
Time: 9: 00
Speaker: Yachimura (Tohoku Univ)
Details and Comments
- Infer trajectory and dynamics of single-cell by RNA-seq data
- Image and video could also be probability distribution: in the case of RNA-seq, trajectory could be viewed as single group of high-dimensional point cloud divide to two
- Cell populations should differentiate while forming sub-population → cluster-to-cluster OT → Cell population ~ Gaussian → entropic Gaussian mixture OT
- Cluster-to-cluster OT: Using entropic transport plan, construct entropic barycenter and barycentric projection map
- Need to know: Waddington's landscape:
- Comments: this method could be used in eye-tracking data
Session name: Material Sci group
Topic: TDA of material, reverse analysis, 3d restructure
Time: 9: 50
Speaker: Kimura (KEK), Akagi (Tohoku Univ), Okamoto (Tohoku Univ)
Details and Comments
- Sub Session 01 Evaluation of CFRP by TDA: X-CT images → pre-process of images → death of PD1: the threshold of void → birth of PD0: the center of void → scoring
- Sub Session 02 quantitative analysis of SEM images of Fe: TDA to find PD0 and get multiple structural features from a single persistence diagram
- Sub Session 03 imaging manifolds of mine: voids in mine lead to myths → experiments to figure out the features of voids in
→ cracking leads tree-like voids → how to describe and analyze the mechanism of manifolds leading voids - Comments on session 1: how to describe the cracking under ultra-high-pressure?
Session name: Recruit Session 07
Topic: Self localization of robot, multi-agent system, distributed localization
Time: 11: 00
Speaker: Sakura (Kyoto Univ)
Details and Comments
- Cooperative, distributed localization yields high accuracy
- Q: Observation biases are not considered
- Observation model:
- Algorithm: log-likelihood → augmented Lagrange → calculate the gradient
- Comments: high accuracy but heavy updating
Session name: Recruit Session 08
Topic: Stochastic binary modeling, digitalization of biochemical reaction
Time: 11: 20
Speaker: Kumatani (SSK)
Details and Comments
- Concepts: Node → modules | Edges → interaction between modules
- Stimulating gene expression dynamics on LPS
- Single-cell level to organism level with SBM
- Comments: It might be useful to infer the interaction between mental states
Session name: Recruit Session 09
Topic: Predict prosperity of amorphous by persistence homology
Time: 13: 20
Speaker:
Details and Comments
- It is difficult to classify the physical properties of amorphous
- Plot PD to predict the distribution of
amorphous
Session name: Recruit Session 10
Topic: Functional survival analysis with trajectories of weights
Time: 13: 40
Speaker: Araki (Tohoku Univ)
Details and Comments
- Functional GLM: on BMI and survival interval → identify weight trajectories related to mortality
- Comparison: mixed model vs. functional vs. joint model
Session name: Recruit Session 11
Topic: Molecular recognition via imaging
Time: 14: 00
Speaker: Hoshino (Chiba Univ)
Details and Comments
- Application on Antibody design: it is important to recognize the structure of protein
- Using GAN to generate the image of protein might be useful
- Challenge: design protein to pump out virus
Session name: Recruit Session 13
Topic: Describe biological rhythm
Time: 14: 20
Speaker: Ito (Kyushu Univ)
Details and Comments
- Rhythm of biology matters
- Goodwin model could fit (describe) bio-rhythm
- Model-free analysis?
Session name: Recruit Session 14
Topic: Shape and Motion by means of shape functional
Time: 14: 40
Speaker: Cavallina (Tohoku Univ)
Details and Comments
- Shape optimization problem → shape derivative
- Steepest descent method: set an initial → find some shape size
until convergence - Need to know: shape flow
Session name: Recruit Session 15
Topic: Phase reduction method, chaos
Time: 15: 30
Speaker:
Details and Comments
- Network of interacting rhythms → Full dynamical system → phase oscillator model
- Experiment: operate the frog's sound to test the interaction within natural states
Session name: Recruit Session 16
Topic: Corticospinal tract, causality inference
Time: 15: 50
Speaker: Yamaguchi (Kyoto Univ)
Details and Comments
- Tracking signal in cortex: mechanism of information path to function
- Need to know: Granger causality, LiNGAM (Linear non-G acyclic Model)
- Find critical brain area on spinal cord injury recovery
Session name: Recruit Session 17
Topic: Dynamics of Herds
Time: 16: 10
Speaker: Suetani (Oita Univ)
Details and Comments
- Self-propelled particles: physical variable space → collective variable space
- Set up different parameters to create different patterns of herds: Snapshots → PD → Persistent Images → ML
- Comments: TRY this flow to our application and visualize it.
Daily Summary
What's new
- Interesting work flow suggested by Suetani (Recruit Session 17)
- Some new model or model-free methods
- General usage of PD
What should I check
References
Yachimura et al., 2023, scEGOT: Single-cell trajectory inference framework based on entropic Gaussian mixture optimal transport https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2023.09.11.557102v1
Wang et al., 2023, Elastic Shape Analysis of Tree-like 3D Objects using Extended SRVF Representation https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.08693
Stolz et al., 2023, Relational persistent homology for multispecies data with application to the tumor microenvironment https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.06205